Islanti

Islanti on saarivaltio Atlantin valtamerellä[1][2]. Islannin asukasluku on 388 000 asukasta (2023)[2], ja pinta-ala on 103 000 neliökilometriä[1][2].

Islannissa on vulkaanista toimintaa, joka on aktiivista: geysirejä, kuumia lähteitä sekä jatkuvia tulivuorenpur-kauksia. Islantilainen luonto on karu.[2]

Valtiomuoto                                                                                                                                             Tasavalta[2]

Asukaslukumäärä                                                                                                    389 990/Vastaa vuotta 2025[3]

Pinta-ala                                                                                                                              Yhteensä 103 000 km²[1]

Joista sisävesiä                                                                                                                                                2,7%[2]

Aikavyöhyke                                                                                                                                                  GMT ±0

Kesäaika                                                                                                                                              Ei kesäaikaa[4]

Presidentti                                                                                                                                      Halla T´´omasd´´ottir

Pääministeri                                                                                                                               Kristr´´un Frostad´´ottir

Yleisradio                                                                                                                                                                   ?

Viralliset kielet                                                                                                                                                    Islanti

Itsenäistyi                                                                                                                                                       1.12.1918

Valuutta                                                                                                                                                       Kruunu[2]

Elinkeinorakenne                                                                     Maatalous: 3,8% Teollisuus: 21,1% Palvelut: 64,6%[5]

Pääkaupunki                                                                                                                                             Reykjav´´ik[2]

Lähteet:

1. Gummerruksen Uusi tietosanakirja - Sivu 307 [vuosi 1997](kirjaviite)
2. Islanti - Wikipedia (internetviite)
3. Statistics Iceland - Frontpage [englanniksi](internetviite)
4. Time in Iceland [englanniksi](internetviite)
5. Iceland - The World Factbook [englanniksi](internetviite)

Tekijänoikeudet: Nykipedia 2025 © | Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään

Sivu luotu                                                                                                                                            8.5.2025/19:39 Aihe                                                                                                                                                     Valtiot/Luonto